Both methods can produce high-quality monocyte preparations, but they optimize different priorities. Negative selection is often favored for preserving a more "untouched" phenotype, while positive selection can be highly efficient for capturing CD14+ cells. The best choice depends on your downstream assay sensitivity, required purity threshold, and acceptable yield. We can recommend the most suitable approach based on your endpoints.
We typically recommend confirming CD14 enrichment by flow cytometry and evaluating post-thaw viability, then using a lightweight functional assay aligned to your planned biology-such as a standardized stimulation response readout. For projects where subtle signaling differences matter, adding activation-marker baselining can help demonstrate that the population is not inadvertently primed.
The same core best practices apply-gentle handling, rapid thaw, quick DMSO removal, and a standardized recovery period. Additionally, because negative selection is often chosen to preserve a resting phenotype, we recommend extra attention to endotoxin control and avoiding unnecessary mechanical stress that can trigger activation-like signatures.
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