These macrophages lack TNFR1, the primary receptor responsible for mediating inflammatory TNF-α signaling. We validate the knockout through sequencing and Western blot, confirming the absence of TNFR1 protein. Functional assays show a loss of classical TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation and diminished downstream cytokine production, ensuring a clean TNFR1-null phenotype.
When thawed according to our protocol, the cells typically achieve>85-90% viability. They adhere well to tissue culture plates and exhibit typical macrophage morphology within 24 hours. Avoiding unnecessary mechanical stress and using the recommended medium will maximize recovery. Our support team can also help troubleshoot any thawing inconsistencies.
Yes, they are excellent tools for multiomics studies, particularly those analyzing the transcriptional or proteomic impact of TNF-α signaling. By comparing KO and wild-type macrophages, you can clearly map TNFR1-specific regulatory nodes. These cells are compatible with RNA-seq, proteomics, phospho-protein analysis, and cytokine profiling.
For Research Use Only. Do Not Use in Food Manufacturing or Medical Procedures (Diagnostics or Therapeutics). Do Not Use in Humans.