Engineering Approach
Cytokine Gene Overexpression-Lentivirus
Alternative Names
AAT3; FAA3; LDS2; MFS2; RIIC; LDS1B; LDS2B; TAAD2; TBRII; TBR-ii; TGFR-2; tbetaR-II; TGFbeta-RII
Full Name
Transforming growth factor beta receptor 2
Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marfan Syndrome, Loeys-Deitz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome, and the development of various types of tumors.
Applications
Promote cytotoxic immune response
Reference
Moyes, Kara W et al. "Genetically Engineered Macrophages: A Potential Platform for Cancer Immunotherapy." Human gene therapy vol. 28,2 (2017): 200-215. doi:10.1089/hum.2016.060